Which strategy aims to reduce crime through the design of structures?

The strategy that aims to reduce crime through the design of structures is centered around the principle of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). This approach focuses on modifying the physical environment to enhance safety and reduce opportunities for criminal behavior. By incorporating design elements that increase natural surveillance, limit access, and create a sense of ownership among community members, CPTED encourages proactive crime deterrence.

The underlying concept of CPTED is that well-designed spaces can influence human behavior in ways that reduce crime. For instance, ensuring adequate lighting, maintaining clear sightlines, and fostering community engagement can make areas less appealing to potential offenders. The strategy emphasizes that environmental factors can play a significant role in crime occurrence, and thus, thoughtful planning and design can greatly contribute to a safer environment.

While other options may involve aspects of safety or security in urban planning or community initiatives, they do not specifically focus on the design of structures as a primary method for crime prevention in the way that CPTED does. This distinct focus on environmental design and its direct impact on crime reduction makes CPTED the appropriate answer.